What is the difference between a future and a forward?
Forward | Future | |
Definition | A contract between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a future date for a price that is decided on the date of the contract. | A contract between two parties to buy or sell an asset. It is made through the stock exchange rather than directly between the two parties. |
Contract type | Tailor-made contract | Standardized contract |
Traded on | Over the counter | Stock exchange |
Settlement | On maturity date | Daily |
Risk | High | Low |